Security solutions and applied cryptography in smart grid communications. Grid operations in smart grid have proven to be more efficient and more secure because of the communication infrastructures and modern control. The bulk transmission system remains the top security priority, but with the dawn of the smart grid, power companies now have to think more about. An endtoend view of security in the new electrical grid ex. The purpose of this book is to give readers in plain language a fix on the current position of the smart grid and its adoption. Critical infrastructure networks for smart grid, scada and other. Abstract the smart grid, generallyreferredto as the nextgenerationpowersystem, is considered asa revolutionaryand evolutionary regime of existing power grids. But a smart grid also poses several potential security problems networked meter data, power companies computers and those of customers could all be vulnerable to tampering. It starts with a brief overview of the smart grid and then discusses some of the reported attacks on the grid. This springerbrief addresses the main security concerns for smart grid, e. The current approach toward securing the smart grid relies on the broken model of selfregulation and misconception that compliance and security are synonymous. It provides the working definition the functions, the design criteria and the tools and techniques and technology needed for building smart grid. The american electrical grid is going through one of the largest changes in its history, which is the move to smart grid technology. It was exciting to find a book that was completely relevant and up to date in this field of research.
Security and privacy in smart grid asmaa abdallah springer. Organizations in the diverse community of smart grid stakeholdersfrom utilities to providers of energy management services to manufacturers of electric vehicles and charging stationscan use the methods and supporting information presented in this report as guidance for assessing risk and identifying and applying appropriate security requirements. Forbes insights conducts primary research designed to support both strategic and tactical decisions for business executives. Many people think of the smart grid as a power distribution group built on advanced smart meteringbut thats just one aspect of a much larger and more complex system. Cyber security in the smart grid is a crucial issue that attracted the attention of researchers and industry professionals.
It starts with a brief overview of the smart grid and then discusses some of the. This section surveys existing solutions and methods that address the cyber security issues in the smart grid. Smart grid communication infrastructures wiley online books. Anibal sanjab, walid saad, ismail guvenc, arif sarwat, saroj biswas submitted on 22 jun 2016 abstract. Al qaida and other terrorist networks recognize the vulnerabilities of the electric grid as every other key infrastructure depends on.
International journal of smart grid and clean energy smart grid security. This book does not focus on vendorspecific solutions, instead providing a complete presentation of forwardlooking research in all areas of smart grid security. Implementing security controls into the modern power infrastructure is a great place to start. Threats, vulnerabilities and solutions fadi aloula, a. Smart grid security solutions must be able to deploy on a large scale, with minimal effect on applications. It highlights security challenges that are faced in the smart. The development of the smart grid carries with it a host of new cyberandit security vulnerabilities. Security solutions and applied cryptography in smart grid. This article was published in the international journal of renewable energy and smart grid ijresg, vol. This book covers smart grids from az, providing a complete treatment of the topic, covering both policy and technology, explaining the most recent innovations supporting its development, and clarifying how the smart grid can support the integration of renewable energy resources. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the smart grid, along with its needs, benefits, challenges, existing structure, and possible future technologies.
An endtoend view of security in the new electrical grid, authors gilbert sorebo and michael echols do an excellent job of providing the reader with a comprehensive overview of what the smart grid is, what the security and privacy risks are, and ways in which to mitigate those risks. It highlights security challenges that are faced in the smart grid as we widely deploy it across the landscape. Additional books, released in 2009, target the interests of specific stakeholder groups. The smart grid is by definition going to be less secure than the existing grid, said andy bochman, founder of the smart grid security blog. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid texas tech university 8 according to the u. Smart grid security an endtoend view of security in. This book does not focus on vendorspecific solutions. An endtoend view of security in the new electrical grid. The smart grid security ecosystem is complex and multidisciplinary, and relatively underresearched compared to the traditional information and network security disciplines. When a power grid operator talks about security, he means reliability of electricity supply. This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postconference proceedings of the second international workshop on smart grid security, smartgridsec 2014, held in munich, germany, in february 2014. Smart grid communication architecture with attacks illustrated. Besides, an outlook on the main security initiatives at the eulevel is presented.
Security aspects of the smart grid chapters 7, 8, and 9 provide an overview on the policy context and the security standards that are being defined at the level of smart grid security. Securing the smart grid at the communication layer will require a system to identify connected meters, to verify that these meters are configured correctly, and to validate these meters for network access. Interoperability and cybersecurity are priorities in all smart grid projects, and standards development is an essential grid modernization activity that has been accelerated by the recovery act. The volume also focuses on recent technological advancements in smart grids. This book on smart grid security is meant for a broad audience from managers to technical experts. While some solutions were proposed to solve security issues in the smart grid, vulnerabilities still exist. You will learn what the smart grid is and what it is not. Knapp and raj samani, is an innovative book, as it offers a way in which we can implement security controls in the modern power infrastructure.
This ebook on sensible grid safety is supposed for a wide target audience from managers to technical mavens. The book is written as primer hand book for addressing the fundamentals of smart grid. Smart grid cybersecurity must address both inadvertent compromises of the electric infrastructure, due to user errors, equipment failures, and natural disasters, and deliberate attacks, such as from disgruntled employees, industrial espionage, and terrorists. Smart grid communication infrastructures examines and summarizes the recent advances in smart grid communications, big data analytics and network security. The smartgrid cybersecurity committee continues to develop cybersecurity guidelines for the smart grid. In may 2011, the sgdp project managed by the national rural electric cooperative association nreca released a set of practical guides, together comprising its. Smart grid security guide books acm digital library. The purpose of this edited book is to provide stateoftheart approaches and novel technologies for security and privacy in smart grids covering a range of topics in these areas. The traditional electrical power grid is currently evolving into. Threats, vulnerabilities and solutions abstract for article.
A smart grid sg, also called smart electrical or power grid, intelligent grid, intelligrid, future grid, intergrid, or intragrid, is an enhanced version of the twentieth century power network. Smart grid topic 2 smart grid department of electrical. Connects adhoc eg 4 as well as on the book industrial network security. Electric grid security refers to the activities that utilities, regulators, and other stakeholders play in securing the national electricity grid. An analysis of smart grid attacks and countermeasures. Smart grid generally refers to a class of technologies that people are using to bring utility electricity delivery systems into the 21st century, using computerbased remote control and automation. Interoperability is defined as the capability of two or more networks, systems, devices. The aim of this book is to introduce the smart grid and provide a basic understanding. While the smart grid has provided increased efficiencies in selection from smart grid security book. The book will enable practitioners to learn about upcoming trends, scientists to share new directions in research, and government and industry decisionmakers to prepare for major strategic decisions regarding implementation of smart grid technology.
Climate change, the smart grid, and the future of electric utilities by foxpenner, peter and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. What follows are selected quotations reprinted with permission from etp, engineering and technology publishing. Consumer advocates, utilities, technology providers, regulators, policy. The selection from applied cyber security and the smart grid book. Nist will address these challenges through research conducted in the nist smart grid testbed facility and leadership within the smart. The cyberphysical nature of the smart grid has rendered it vulnerable to a multitude of attacks that can occur at its communication, networking, and physical entry. Applied cyber security and the smart grid, written by eric d. To secure smart grid deployments and technologies, both the regulatory bodies and utility companies recognize their current gaps and appropriately address them. It highlights safety demanding situations which are confronted within the sensible grid as we broadly deploy it around the panorama. Pdf smart grid systems modeling and control ebook free.
The smart grid has the potential to revolutionize electricity delivery systems, and the security of its infrastructure is a vital concern not only for cybersecurity practitioners, engineers, policy makers, and utility executives, but also for the media and consumers. This book investigates fundamental aspects and applications of smart grids, security, and privacy. An introduction, prepared 2008, is a publication sponsored by does office of electricity that explores in laymans terms the nature, challenges, opportunities and necessity of smart grid implementation. You will get a feel for the issues surrounding it, the challenges ahead, the countless opportunities it presents and. Integration of the power grid with computing devices and networks has had a profound effect on the security of the smart grid. Presents the most current and leading edge research on smart grid security from a holistic.
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